What is a common effect of aging on vision that a nurse should look for in older adults?

As individuals age, a common effect on vision is the decline in the ability to focus on near objects, a condition known as presbyopia. This happens due to the hardening of the lens in the eye, which makes it less flexible and more difficult for the eye to adjust to varying distances, particularly for close-up tasks like reading or threading a needle. Nurses should be aware of this age-related change so they can advise older adults about the importance of regular eye examinations and potential corrective measures, such as reading glasses.

The other effects, such as improved night vision or enhanced depth perception, are not typically seen with aging. Peripheral vision may remain unaffected or could even decrease, highlighting the relevance of monitoring focus ability in older patients. Understanding these common changes in vision allows healthcare providers to better address the needs of their aging patients.